Stacked (78)
Chequered Solid (24)
Domino Sliced (36)
Diagonally Polarized (20)
Solid (12)
The Pentomino Family (by Peter F. Esser) Parallel Polarized (21)
Same Chequered (24)
Opposite Chequered (18)
Parallel Magnetized (35)
Diagonally Magnetized (34)
One-sided (18)
One-sided Polarized (35)
One-sided Chequered (36)
One-sided Magnetized (63)
Corner-connected (12)
One-sided Corner-connected (18)
Pseudo (94)
One-sided Truncated (35)

With the different attributes we get one to eight distinct copies for each piece. The table shows the numbers.

Type X P I W T L V U N Y F Z Sum
one-sided 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 18
parallel polarized 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 21
diagonally polarized 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 20
same chequered 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 24
opposite chequered 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 18
parallel magnetized 1 4 2 2 3 4 2 3 4 4 4 2 35
diagonally magnetized 1 4 1 3 2 4 3 2 4 4 4 2 34
one-sided chequered 2 4 2 2 2 4 2 2 4 4 4 4 36
one-sided polarized 1 4 2 2 2 4 2 2 4 4 4 4 35
one-sided magnetized 1 8 2 4 4 8 4 4 8 8 8 4 63


We can flip or rotate the simple pentominoes. If one or two of these operations isn't allowed, we get the special pieces. I like a physical arguments to allow or forbid the operations and chose these names. But it's also possible to choose special forms e.g. rectangular cells for the polarized pieces.

Allowed Tranformations
Type reflect at line parallel to grid reflect at line diagonal to grid rotate 90 degreerotate 180 degree
one-sided no no yes yes
parallel polarized yes no no yes
diagonally polarized no yes no yes
parallel magnetized yes no no no
diagonally magnetized no yes no no
one-sided polarized no no no yes
one-sided magnetized no no no no


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